2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Phosphodiesterase (PDE)

Phosphodiesterase (PDE)

Phosphodiesterase (PDE)

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Phosphodiesterase (PDE) is any enzyme that breaks a phosphodiester bond. Usually, people speaking of phosphodiesterase are referring to cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases, which have great clinical significance and are described below. However, there are many other families of phosphodiesterases, including phospholipases C and D, autotaxin, sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase, DNases, RNases, and restriction endonucleases, as well as numerous less-well-characterized small-molecule phosphodiesterases. The cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases comprise a group of enzymes that degrade the phosphodiester bond in the second messenger molecules cAMP and cGMP. They regulate the localization, duration, and amplitude of cyclic nucleotide signaling within subcellular domains. PDEs are therefore important regulators ofsignal transduction mediated by these second messenger molecules.

Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Isoform Specific Products:

Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-50098A
    Mardepodect hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.94%
    Mardepodect hydrochloride (PF-2545920 hydrochloride) is a potent, orally active and selective PDE10A inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.37 nM, with >1000-fold selectivity over other PDEs. Mardepodect hydrochloride can cross the blood-brain barrier.
    Mardepodect hydrochloride
  • HY-119372
    TDP1 Inhibitor-1
    		Inhibitor 98.33%
    TDP1 Inhibitor-1 is a potent Tyrosyl-DNA Phosphodiesterase 1 (TDP1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 7 μM. TDP1 Inhibitor-1 shows cytotoxicity against multiple cancer cells. TDP1 Inhibitor-1 can be used for the research of cancer, such as breast cancer.
    TDP1 Inhibitor-1
  • HY-117318
    PDE12-IN-1
    		Inhibitor 99.11%
    PDE12-IN-1 is a potent and selective PDE12 inhibitor with a pIC50 value for enzyme inhibition of 9.1. PDE12-IN-1 increases 2′,5′-linked adenylate polymers (2-5A) levels, and the pEC50 value is 7.7. PDE12-IN-1 shows antiviral activity.
    PDE12-IN-1
  • HY-145583
    Mufemilast
    		Inhibitor 99.67%
    Mufemilast (Heymay005) is a selective and orally active phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor (IC50 = 80-120 nM). Mufemilast modulates cytokines upregulated in Behςet’s syndrome (BS). Mufemilast displays a significant inhibitory effect on TNF-α, which is an important proinflammatory cytokine target in the disease process of psoriasis. Mufemilast can be studied in research for diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and BS.
    Mufemilast
  • HY-B1639
    Enoximone
    		Inhibitor 99.91%
    Enoximone is an inotropic vasodilating agent and a selective and orally active phosphodiesterase III (PDE3) inhibitor with an IC50 of 5.9 μM. Enoximone induces vasodilatation and increases intracellular levels of cAMP by inhibiting cGMP-inhibited PDE. Enoximone also exhibits PDE4 inhibitory effect with an IC50 of 21.1 μM for myocardial PDE4A. Enoximone has the potential for congestive heart failure research and has bronchodilatory, antiasthma and anti-inflammatory effects.
    Enoximone
  • HY-12788
    PF-04449613
    		Inhibitor 99.83%
    PF-04449613 is a selective PDE9A inhibitor with an IC50 of 22 nM[1]. PF-04449613 improved motor learning ability in a mouse model[2].
    PF-04449613
  • HY-144683A
    PF-07038124 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.26%
    PF-07038124 hydrochloride is a PDE4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.5 nM for PDE4B2. PF-07038124 hydrochloride shows inhibitory activities against IL-13, IL4, and IFNγ (IC50=125, 4.1, 1.06 nM, respectively). PF-07038124 hydrochloride can be used for research of atopic dermatitis and plaque psoriasis.
    PF-07038124 hydrochloride
  • HY-106230A
    Dasantafil
    		Inhibitor 98.35%
    Dasantafil (SCH-446132) is a small molecule phosphodiesterase-5A (PDE5A) inhibitor used to in genitourinary disorders and study erectile dysfunction.
    Dasantafil
  • HY-128879A
    VP3.15 dihydrobromide
    		Inhibitor 98.0%
    VP3.15 dihydrobromide is a highly potent, orally bioavailable, and CNS-penetrant PDE7-GSK3 dual inhibitor, with IC50 values of 1.59 μM and 0.88 μM against PDE7 and GSK3, respectively. VP3.15 dihydrobromide elevates intracellular cAMP levels, suppresses immune responses, enhances remyelination, limits excessive tau phosphorylation, and alleviates neuroinflammation and neuronal loss. VP3.15 dihydrobromide promotes oligodendrocyte precursor cell differentiation, improves in vivo remyelination, inhibits autoimmune encephalomyelitis, and mitigates germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage-related brain injury, cerebral atrophy, ventricular enlargement, and cognitive impairment. VP3.15 dihydrobromide can be used in research related to multiple sclerosis and germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage.
    VP3.15 dihydrobromide
  • HY-105092
    Tetomilast
    		Inhibitor 98.15%
    Tetomilast (OPC-6535) is a PDE4 inhibitor with potential for the research of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
    Tetomilast
  • HY-15485
    Zardaverine
    		Inhibitor 98.64%
    Zardaverine is an orally active and selective PDE3/4 inhibitor (IC50)=0.58 uM/0.17 uM) with potent bronchodilator activity. Zardaverine also selectively inhibits the proliferation of HCC cells and induces apoptosis and cycle arrest (G0/G1 phase). Zardaverine has good antitumor potential and is effective in both bronchial relaxation and reduction of inflammation in asthma.
    Zardaverine
  • HY-B1505
    Acefylline
    		Inhibitor 99.52%
    Acefylline (Theophyllineacetic acid), a xanthine derivative, is an Adenosine Receptor antagonist. Acefylline is a peptidylarginine deiminase (PAD) activator. Acefylline is also a bronchodilator and cardiac stimulant that inhibits rat lung cAMP phosphodiesterase isoenzymes. Acefylline can be used in asthma research.
    Acefylline
  • HY-135746
    OR-1896
    		Inhibitor 99.04%
    OR-1896 is an active long-lived metabolite of Levosimendan. OR-1896 is a highly selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) III isoform inhibitor and a powerful vasodilator. OR-1896 can open ATP-sensitive K+ channels and has Ca2+-sensitizing effect. OR-1896 mitigates cardiomyocyte apoptosis, cardiac remodeling and myocardial inflammation.
    OR-1896
  • HY-N1465
    Aristolochic acid D
    		Inhibitor 99.74%
    Aristolochic acid D (Aristolochic acid-IVa) is an orally active PDE2 (IC50: 4.673 μM) and CDK2 (IC50: 25 μM) inhibitor that can be isolated from Aristolochia indica L. Aristolochic acid D exhibits anti-inflammatory activity and is non-carcinogenic and non-nephrotoxic. Aristolochic acid D can be used in the research of inflammation and tumor-related diseases.
    Aristolochic acid D
  • HY-90009
    Nortadalafil
    		Inhibitor 99.65%
    Nortadalafil (Demethyl Tadalafil) is a phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) inhibitor and Tadalafil (HY-90009A) analog. Nortadalafil exhibits pharmacokinetic properties including a half-life of 5.93-6.21 h after single oral doses of 40-120 mg.Nortadalafil is identified as an adulterant in dietary supplements.
    Nortadalafil
  • HY-N0014R
    Icariin (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Icariin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Icariin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Icariin is a flavonol glycoside. Icariin inhibits PDE5 and PDE4 activities with IC50s of 432 nM and 73.50 μM, respectively. Icariin also is a PPARα activator.
    Icariin (Standard)
  • HY-W003486
    5,7-Dichloropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine
    		Inhibitor 99.69%
    5,7-Dichloropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine is a PDE10A inhibitor with a Ki of 24 μM. 5,7-Dichloropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of 5,7-disubstituted pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives (HIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors). 5,7-Dichloropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine can be used for the research of schizophrenia.
    5,7-Dichloropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine
  • HY-101762
    TyK2-IN-2
    		Inhibitor 99.05%
    TyK2-IN-2 (Compoud 18) is a potent and selective TYK2 inhibitor with IC50s of 7 nM, 0.1 μM and 0.05 μM for TYK2 JH2, IL-23 and IFNα, respectively. TyK2-IN-2 also inhibits phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) with an IC50 of 62 nM. TyK2-IN-2 can be used for the research of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.
    TyK2-IN-2
  • HY-103050
    ML-030
    		Inhibitor 99.28%
    ML-030 is a potent PDE4 inhibitor, with IC50 of 6.7 nM, 12.9 nM, 48.2 nM, 37.2 nM, 452 nM and 49.2 nM for PDE4A, PDE4A1, PDE4B1, PDE4B2, PDE4C1,and PDE4D2, respectively.
    ML-030
  • HY-14254A
    Olprinone
    		Inhibitor 99.58%
    Olprinone (Loprinone) is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) 3 inhibitor, with IC50s of 150, 100, 0.35 and 14 μM for PDE1, PDE2, PDE3 and PDE4, respectively. Olprinone is used for the research of heart failure due to its positive inotropic and vasodilative effects. Anti-inflammatory activity.
    Olprinone
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Isoform Comparison

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